How to Find the Right Replacement Part for Your Leaky Faucet (Step-by-Step Guide)
Why you don’t need a whole new faucet
A dripping faucet feels like a small problem, but the wasted water and the constant sound add up fast. The good news is that in most cases you don’t need a brand-new faucet — you just need the right replacement part (usually a cartridge, stem, or seal).
This guide walks you through how to identify your faucet, figure out which part is failing, and match it confidently so you only have to fix it once.
Step 1: Decide if this is a repair you want to tackle
Before you grab tools, do a quick check:
- Where is the leak? Is it dripping from the spout, seeping around the handle, or leaking under the sink?
- Are you comfortable turning off water and removing a handle? Most cartridge swaps are beginner-friendly as long as you can safely shut off the supply.
If you’re okay with light disassembly and can work carefully over the sink, this is usually a solid DIY project.
Step 2: Turn off the water and inspect the faucet
- Shut off the water supply.
Look under the sink for the hot and cold shut-off valves. Turn them clockwise until they stop. - Relieve pressure.
Open the faucet to make sure the water is off and to remove pressure in the lines. - Note where the leak is.
- Drip from the spout – usually a cartridge, stem, or internal seals.
- Leak around the handle – often O-rings or cartridge seals.
- Leak under the sink – could be supply lines or mounting hardware rather than the cartridge itself.
Step 3: Identify the faucet brand and model
Getting the brand and model right is the fastest way to land on the correct replacement part.
- Look for a logo.
Check the base, spout, or handle for a stamped or printed logo (Moen, Delta, Kohler, American Standard, etc.). A phone flashlight helps. - Check under the sink.
Many faucets have a tag or sticker with the model number on the underside of the faucet or attached to the supply lines. - Search your records.
Look in email receipts, home-improvement store accounts, or old manuals if you purchased the faucet yourself. - Use photos to visually match.
If you can’t find a model number, take clear photos from multiple angles (front, side, top, handle close-up) so you can visually compare to product images later.
While you’re at it, make a note of the finish (chrome, brushed nickel, matte black, etc.) in case trim kits or handles are finish-specific.
Step 4: Figure out which part is failing
Once you know the brand/model (or at least have it narrowed down), focus on the specific part:
- Cartridge: Common in single-handle faucets. Controls flow and temperature. Worn cartridges cause drips from the spout or temperature issues.
- Valve stem + washer: Often found in older two-handle faucets. A worn washer or seat on the hot or cold side will cause a drip.
- O-rings and seals: Used around the base of the spout or under the handle. When they flatten or crack, you get leaks around the handle or faucet base.
- Aerator: Screws onto the spout tip. Usually affects flow, not leaking, but can be cleaned or replaced if water is spraying strange directions.
Where you see water is your best clue:
- Drip from spout: cartridge or stem/washer.
- Leak from handle area: O-rings or cartridge seals.
- Leak around the base of the spout: spout O-rings.
Step 5: Disassemble carefully and take reference photos
This is where a few photos will save you a lot of guesswork when reassembling.
- Protect the sink.
Place a towel over the drain or use a small tray so screws and small parts can’t disappear. - Remove the handle.
Look for a decorative cap with “H” or “C” or a logo. Gently pry it up, remove the screw underneath, and lift the handle straight off. - Photograph each step.
Take pictures as you remove trim pieces and expose the cartridge or stem. Capture any tabs, clips, or flat spots that determine orientation. - Remove the cartridge or stem.
Some pull straight out; others have a nut or retaining clip. Work slowly so you don’t damage the faucet body.
With the cartridge or stem removed, take close-up photos from multiple angles. These will be critical when you match the new part.
Step 6: Match the replacement part
Now you have everything you need: brand, (ideally) model, and clear photos of the old part.
When comparing parts, pay attention to:
- Overall length and shape of the cartridge or stem.
- Number and position of O-rings or seals.
- Splines, tabs, or flat sides that key into the handle or faucet body.
- Any part numbers or markings printed on the side.
Look for parts labeled as genuine replacements for your brand/model, or for aftermarket parts that specifically list compatibility with your faucet series.
Step 7: Install the new part and test for leaks
- Clean the valve opening.
Wipe away mineral buildup or debris where the cartridge or stem sits. A soft cloth or non-scratch pad works well. - Install the new part.
Align tabs or flats using your reference photos. Make sure the cartridge or stem is seated fully before replacing clips or nuts. - Reassemble the faucet.
Reinstall trim and the handle in the same orientation. - Turn the water back on slowly.
Open the shut-off valves, then open and close the faucet a few times to flush air from the lines. - Check for leaks.
Watch the spout, handle area, and faucet base. Let it sit a few minutes to make sure no slow drip returns.
Step 8: Save your “faucet profile” for next time
Once everything is working:
- Save your best faucet photos in a “Home Repairs” album on your phone.
- Write down the brand, model, and part number that fixed the leak.
- Keep the old cartridge in a labeled bag for reference if you ever need to compare again.
The next time something wears out, you’ll be able to order the right part in just a few minutes.
Later on, when your Parts Finder and affiliate links are live, you can come back to this guide and add a short “Recommended replacement parts” section with direct links to compatible cartridges and repair kits.